Monday 15 October 2012

Last day France, Pigs and Chooks

This morning we headed to Cristines piggery. Although pork prices have been low for more than the last 10 years, and grain prices relatively costly for their business, Cristine and her husband have been able to set up a very efficient piggery operation.
 
They used to buy their piglets in and fatten them up, but it was bringing in many diseases and leading to a lot of medical costs and mortality. Now that they are breeding their own piglets, the system is working much better. They have already set up for the EU rule change next year, of all sows being run in a free range operation, rather than stalls. This has been a good thing for their business, and has allowed them to run more pigs. They have an automatic feeder, which involves each pig having an electronic ear tag, so when they enter the feeding stall, they are fed exactly the right amount of food, for their current situation. Eg if a sow is very pregnant, the tag will tell that to the feeder and give it more food.
 
They grow all their own maize and wheat, and only have to import canola and barley. They have a very good silo setup, but get a contractor in to mix the pig food. They have also been able to use the manure waste from the piggery, to generate electricity from the methane gas, in a huge tank. They are paid 18cents per unit, then they buy their own electricity in at 7 cents per unit. Got to love EU subsidies!!!!
 
For lunch we visited a restaurant that served Briesse chicken. A special chicken that is produced in the Briesse area, and protected by a geographical indication site (GIC). Which is like the ‘champagne’ thing. You can not produce champagne any where else in the world, and call it champagne unless it is produced in the Champagne area in France. So this chicken can only produced in Briesse. It was .....ok, but not fantastic!
 
So after lunch we got to visit a farm that is producing Briesse chooks. They are all free range and actually do have large paddocks that they all wander around all day in the grass. Then every night they are locked in the sheds for protection, and let out the next morning. The young couple running the chicken business said it was profitable but a lot of hard work to keep up with all the regulations and paperwork that goes with it.
We also visited a shop, where the chicken was being sold. This was a sort of farmer market shop, that had been set up by the town council. 25 farmers had joined the shop, and each sold their own produce in the store. It was run like a co-op, but each farmer also had to work at the store for a day or so a week. The aim is to get the grower talking to the customer, which is a really great idea! Depending on how much they sold, they had to work a certain amount of days in the store.
 
We have had a fantastic trip in France, and I have really, really enjoyed!
Off to Washington tomorrow.
 
Antony, and his Briesse chook.

A giant chook where we had lunch and me being a chook underneat.

Header front that folds in half for roads and gates

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